Historical Foundations of Visual Technology Workbook

7   Light mixing and the web palette
In the period following the Renaissance some artists struggled to establish new and distinctive styles using the techniques pioneered by the masters without trying to copy their works. Others sought to establish reputations by simply imitating the masters "in the same manner." In the midst of this turmoil artists in northern Europe had to contend with diminished toleration or appreciation for visual arts as the Protestant Reformation placed less emphasis and reliance on art to tell religious stories. Portraiture, "genre" and landscape painting, and experimentation became primary focal points for the creation of visual objects. Two primary schools of thought emerged. The Neo Classical centered on the ideas of Annibale Carracci (1560-1609). The school of naturalism revolved around Michelangelo da Caravaggio (1573-1610). Catholic endeavors to counter the Reformation included increased emphasis on lavish and heavily decorated churches, of the Baroque era. Sea exploration and science opened new access to established dyes and pigments and the development of new colorants. With modern technology the color palette becomes almost unlimited.
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